Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Born:

October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India

Died:

January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India

Nationality:

Indian

Profession(s):

Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist

Early Life and Education

• Born into a Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
• Studied law at University College London.
• Returned to India in 1891 after being called to the bar.

Career and Major Achievements

• Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, leading to his activism.
• Developed and promoted Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
• Led the Indian National Congress and played a key role in the Indian independence movement.
• Organized numerous campaigns of nonviolent civil disobedience, including the Salt Satyagraha.
• Negotiated with the British government for Indian independence.

Notable Works

• Hind Swaraj (1909)
• The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
• Numerous articles and speeches advocating for nonviolence and self-rule.

Legacy and Impact

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, revered as Mahatma Gandhi, is a global icon of peace and nonviolent resistance. His philosophy of Satyagraha influenced movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The phrase 'given grace cebanico biography of mahatma' might lead one to seek a deeper understanding of Gandhi's life and principles, which remain relevant in addressing contemporary social and political challenges.

Awards and Recognitions

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