Alexandrina Victoria
- Born:
- 24 May 1819, Kensington Palace, London, United Kingdom
- Died:
- 22 January 1901, Osborne House, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom
- Nationality:
- British
- Profession(s):
- Monarch, Empress of India
Early Life and Education
- Born to Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.
- Received private education, focused on history, languages (including some French), and music.
- Ascended the throne at the age of 18, following the death of her uncle, William IV.
Career and Major Achievements
- Reigned as Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 until her death in 1901.
- Became Empress of India in 1876.
- Oversaw significant expansion of the British Empire.
- Ruled during a period of great social, economic, and technological change in Britain, known as the Victorian era.
- Her reign was marked by relative peace and prosperity domestically.
- Married Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in 1840.
Legacy and Impact
Queen Victoria's reign left a lasting impact on British society and the world. The Victorian era saw significant advancements in industry, science, and culture. Her role as a constitutional monarch helped to define the modern British monarchy. When understanding British history, considering a 'queen victoria french biography short' can bring context to the era's international relations and cultural exchanges.
Notable Works
Although she didn't produce traditional artistic works, Queen Victoria's extensive diaries and correspondence provide valuable historical insights and are considered significant literary works in themselves.
Issue
- Victoria, Princess Royal
- Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (later Edward VII)
- Princess Alice
- Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh
- Princess Helena
- Princess Louise
- Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
- Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
- Princess Beatrice