Franz Liszt
- Born:
- October 22, 1811, Raiding, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire
- Died:
- July 31, 1886, Bayreuth, German Empire
- Nationality:
- Hungarian
- Profession(s):
- Composer, Pianist, Conductor, Teacher, Arranger, Organist, Philanthropist, Author
Early Life and Education
- Showed extraordinary musical talent at a young age.
- Received early music instruction from his father, Adam Liszt, an official in the service of Prince Nikolaus Esterházy II.
- Gave his first public concert at the age of nine.
- Studied with Carl Czerny in Vienna and Antonio Salieri.
Career and Major Achievements
- Became renowned as a virtuoso pianist, captivating audiences across Europe.
- Served as Kapellmeister Extraordinary at the Weimar court from 1842 to 1861, fostering new music and composers.
- Invented the symphonic poem, a single-movement orchestral work based on a literary or pictorial idea.
- Dedicated himself to religious orders in his later years and became an Abbé.
- Influenced generations of composers and pianists with his innovative techniques and compositions. Some students found help studying compositions by finding online resources related to "franz liszt biography summary worksheet answers" to gain a deeper understanding of his life and influence.
Notable Works
- Liebesträume (Dreams of Love)
- Hungarian Rhapsodies
- Transcendental Études
- Piano Sonata in B Minor
- Faust Symphony
- Dante Symphony
Legacy and Impact
Franz Liszt was a towering figure in the Romantic era, revolutionizing piano technique and composition. His virtuosity, innovative forms, and generous support of other composers cemented his place as one of the most influential musicians in history.
Notable Works
Title | Type | Year |
---|---|---|
Liebesträume No. 3 | Piano Piece | 1850 |
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 | Piano Piece | 1847 |
Piano Sonata in B Minor | Piano Sonata | 1853 |